The Connection Between Zinc and Aromatization
Aromatization is the process by which the body converts androgens, like testosterone,
into estrogens. This conversion is catalyzed by an enzyme called aromatase, which is
found in various tissues, including fat, muscle, and the liver. While some estrogen is
necessary for men’s health, excessive aromatization can lead to an imbalance,
potentially causing issues.
Zinc is an essential mineral that plays a key role in men’s health including those that
regulate hormone balance. Studies show that zinc may act as a natural aromatase
inhibitor. This means that adequate zinc levels in the body can help regulate the activity
of the aromatase enzyme, helping to prevent the excessive conversion of testosterone
into estrogen.
Studies on animals have shown that a zinc deficiency can lead to increased aromatase
activity and a higher conversion of testosterone to estradiol, a form of estrogen.
Conversely, maintaining a healthy zinc status may help to keep this process in check,
supporting a more favorable testosterone to estrogen ratio.
Zinc is vital for testosterone production. Studies have shown a strong link between zinc
deficiency and low testosterone levels. It’s also a key component of the prostate gland
and helps protect the prostate from inflammation as well as the development and
motility of healthy sperm. It has been shown in various clinical studies that men over the
age of 50 years old frequently have low zinc status (approximately 35% to 41%) due to
reduced zinc absorption capacity, certain conditions that affect zinc utilization, and
certain medications.
It’s important to note that while zinc may help to regulate aromatization, Anastrozole
(Arimedex) is also utilized during exogenous testosterone therapy to reduce the total
amount of estrogen in the body.